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・ Aortic bifurcation
・ Aortic body
・ Aortic cross-clamp
・ Aortic dissection
・ Aortic hiatus
・ Aortic insufficiency
・ Aortic orifice
・ Aortic plexus
・ Aortic pressure
・ Aortic rupture
・ Aortic sac
・ Aortic sinus
・ Aortic stenosis
・ Aortic unfolding
・ Aortic valve
Aortic valve area calculation
・ Aortic valve repair
・ Aortic valve replacement
・ Aortic valvuloplasty
・ Aortic window
・ Aorticopulmonary septum
・ Aorticorenal ganglion
・ Aortitis
・ Aortocaval compression syndrome
・ Aortoenteric fistula
・ Aortography
・ Aortoiliac occlusive disease
・ Aortopexy
・ Aortopulmonary septal defect
・ Aortopulmonary window


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Aortic valve area calculation : ウィキペディア英語版
Aortic valve area calculation
Aortic valve area calculation is an indirect method of determining the area of the aortic valve. The calculated aortic valve orifice area is currently one of the measures for evaluating the severity of aortic stenosis. A valve area of less than 0.8 cm² is considered to be severe aortic stenosis.
There are many ways to calculate the valve area of aortic stenosis. The most commonly used methods involve measurements taken during echocardiography. For interpretation of these values, the area is generally divided by the body surface area, to arrive at the patient's optimal aortic valve orifice area.
==Planimetry==
Planimetry is the tracing out of the opening of the aortic valve in a still image obtained during echocardiographic acquisition during ventricular systole, when the valve is supposed to be open. While this method directly measures the valve area, the image may be difficult to obtain due to artifacts during echocardiography, and the measurements are dependent on the technician who has to manually trace the perimeter of the open aortic valve. Because of these reasons, planimetry of aortic valve is not routinely performed.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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